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New England Forefathers´ Day Orations, 1770–1865

An Annotated Edition of Selected Plymouth Anniversary Addresses

Herausgeber: Hebel, Udo J.

American Studies – A Monograph Series, Bd. 240

2016

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Abstract

The volume presents the first comprehensive documentation of New England Forefathers’ Day orations. Between the American Revolution and the Civil War, they were the cornerstone of anniversary performances dedicated to the commemoration of the arrival of the Mayflower and the Pilgrim Fathers in Plymouth in 1620 and the ensuing foundation of the first Puritan colony in New England. The oratory of the celebrations of December 22, contributed significantly to the construction of a national U.S. American myth of origin and a national U.S. American historical and political tradition. The annotated edition of thirty-one Forefathers’ Day addresses from 1770 through 1865 collects representative examples from different historical contexts and from different regions of the United States. The selection of anniversary addresses is accompanied by introductions to the respective celebrations, orators, and contexts, and by reprints of historical paintings and popular prints of early colonial New England history.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Zwischenüberschrift Seite Aktion Preis
Cover A
Title Page iii
Copyright iv
Contents vii
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction and Selected Bibliography xi
Forefathers’ Day Orations1770-1820 1
WINSLOW, Edward: Oration. Plymouth, MA, 24 December 1770. 5
TURNER, Charles: A Sermon, Preached at Plymouth, December 22d, 1773. Being the Anniversary Thanksgiving, in Commemoration of the Landing of the Fathers there, A. D. 1620. 11
CONANT, Sylvanus: An Anniversary Sermon Preached at Plymouth, December 23, 1776. In grateful Memory of the first Landing of our worthy Ancestors in that Place, An. Dom. 1620. 29
ROBBINS, Chandler: A Sermon Preached at Plymouth, December 22, 1793; Being the Anniversary of the Landing of Our Ancestors in That Place, in 1620. 47
ADAMS, John Quincy: An Oration, Delivered at Plymouth, December 22, 1802. At the Anniversary Commemoration of the First Landing of Our Ancestors, at That Place. 75
DAVIS, John: A Discourse before the Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, December 22, 1813. At Their Anniversary Commemoration of the First Landing of Our Ancestors at Plymouth, in 1620. 93
ELY, Ezra Stiles: The Migration of the Pilgrims, and of Their Posterity, Considered, in an Address, Read before the New England Society of Philadelphia, on the 22d of December, 1817. 113
DUNKIN, Benjamin Faneuil: Address, Delivered before the Members of the New-England Society, in Charleston, (S. C.) at Their Anniversary Meeting, December 20th, 1819. 127
WEBSTER, Daniel: A Discourse, Delivered at Plymouth, December 22, 1820. In Commemoration of the First Settlement of New-England. 135
Forefathers’ Day Orations1821-1850 175
BEECHER, Lyman: The Memory of our Fathers. A Sermon Delivered at Plymouth, on the Twenty-Second of December, 1827. 179
WHITRIDGE, Joshua Barker: An Oration Delivered on the Anniversary of the New-England Society, Charleston, S. C. December 22d. 1835; in Commemoration of the Landing of the Pilgrims, upon the Rock of Plymouth, December 22d. 1620. 201
SPRAGUE, Peleg: An Address Delivered before the Pilgrim Society of Plymouth, December 22, 1835. 221
RIPLEY, Charles: An Oration, on the Colonization of New England, Delivered December 22, 1838, before the Pilgrim Society of Louisville. 243
WINTHROP, Robert C.: An Address, Delivered before the New England Society, in the City of New York, December 23, 1839. 267
BRECK, Samuel: Discourse before the Society of the Sons of New England of the City and County of Philadelphia, on the History of the Early Settlement of Their Country; Being Their First Anniversary. Delivered December 21, 1844. 301
PRENTISS, Seargent S.: Oration. New Orleans, LA, 22 December 1845. 333
SKINNER, Mark: An Address, Delivered before the New England Society, of Chicago, Illinois, December 22, 1847. 347
BOYNTON, Charles Brandon: Oration Delivered before the New England Society of Cincinnati, on the Anniversary of the Landing of the Pilgrims. Published by the Society. 373
CASS, Lewis: Address Delivered before the New England Society of Michigan, December 22, 1848. 403
Forefathers’ Day Orations 1851-1865 433
HUNT, Timothy Dwight: Address Delivered before the New England Society of San Francisco, at the American Theatre, on the Twenty-Second Day of December, A. D. 1852. 437
BENTON, Joseph A.: Oration. Sacramento, CA, 22 December 1853. 453
SEWARD, William H.: Oration by William H. Seward, at Plymouth, December 21, 1855. 475
PHILLIPS, Wendell: “The Pilgrims. Speech at the Dinner of the Pilgrim Society, in Plymouth, December 21, 1855.” Plymouth, MA, 21 December 1855. 503
COPP, Joseph A.: “The Old Ways”—or the Pilgrims and their Principles. A Discourse on the Anniversary of the Landing of the Pilgrims, Delivered in Broadway Church, Chelsea, Mass., December 21, 1856. 515
BRIGGS, J. R.: Oration. Keokuk, IA, 22 December 1858. The Officers and Members of the Plymouth Society of Keokuk, with the Oration and Poem Delivered at the Celebration of Forefathers’ Day, December 22d, 1858. 531
ALGER, William Rounseville: The Historic Purchase of Freedom. An Oration Delivered before the Fraternity, in the Music Hall, Boston, Dec. 22, 1859, the Two Hundred and Thirty-Ninth Anniversary of the Landing of the Pilgrims at Plymouth. 547
ROBERTSON, Francis Marion and TAYLOR, James Henry: Orations. Charleston, SC, 22 December 1859. 577
ELDRIDGE, Azariah: An Address Delivered before the New England Society, in Ann Arbor, Mich., on Fore-Fathers Day, December 22, 1860. 589
CORDNER, John: The American Conflict: An Address, Spoken before the New England Society of Montreal, and a Public Audience, in Nordheimer’s Hall, Montreal, on Thursday Evening,22nd December, 1864. 605
Everett, Charles CarrollA Sermon Preached Dec. 17th, 1865, the Sunday Preceding the Anniversary of the Landingof the Pilgrims. 633
List of Illustrations 643
Note on the Editor 647
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