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America After Nature

Democracy, Culture, Environment

Herausgeber: Gersdorf, Catrin | Braun, Juliane

American Studies – A Monograph Series, Bd. 270

2016

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Abstract

In ‘Democratic Vistas’, a text that responds to the United States’s devastating experiences of the Civil War, Walt Whitman reminds his readers that the nation should continue to find its political ideals and cultural purposes in “the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s God.” His concept of nature was anchored in the ideas of eighteenth-century natural rights philosophy, but also in Ralph Waldo Emerson’s definition of nature “in the common sense” as a totality of essences unaltered by human labor and industry. Whitman’s contention that nature provides the concepts and ideas at the core of America’s political, cultural, and social structure, and the current critical contention that nature's massive restructuring will not remain without consequences for modern culture(s), offer the conceptual and historical frame for the essays collected in this volume. They all investigate the social, political, ethical and aesthetic questions and controversies that are raised in the study of America in a so-called postnatural world.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

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Cover C
Title Page 3
Copyright 4
Table of Contents 7
Introduction 11
Catrin GERSDORF & Juliane BRAUN, Democracy after Nature: National Legacies, Global Futures 13
Keynotes 27
Frank ZELKO, Natural Wonders: Ecological Enchantment in a Secular Age 29
John M. MEYER, Denialism versus the Resonance Dilemma in the US 65
Julie SZE, Environmental Justice and Environmental Humanities in the Anthropocene 83
Sylvia MAYER, Risk Narratives: Climate Change, the American Novel, and the World Risk Society 97
The Politics of Nature 119
Sascha PÖHLMANN, Walt Whitman’s Politics of Nature and the Poetic Performance of the Future in “Crossing Brooklyn Ferry" 121
Michelle MART, Pesticides and the Transformation of the National Audubon Society 143
Gesa MACKENTHUN, Bisoncide and Neo-Savagism: The Myth of the Unecological Indian 163
Laurenz VOLKMANN, Transcultural Learning and Ecodidactics: New Trends in Teaching English as a Foreign Language 199
Ecology and Urban Environments 219
Boris VORMANN, Beneath and Beyond the Sustainable City 221
Emmanuel Tristan KUGLAND, Artistic Negotiations of the Right to the City: Graffiti Artists and the ‘Ghosts’ of Manhattan in Brian Wood’s "DMZ" 243
Frank MEHRING, Visualizing and Sounding the “Walden State of Mind:” The Urban Matrix in Henry David Thoreau’s Environmental Imagination 259
Nassim Winnie BALESTRINI, Hip-Hop Life Writing and African American Urban Ecology 287
Visualizing Nature 309
Heike SCHÄFER, Nature, Media Culture, and the Transcendentalist Quest for the Real 311
J. Jesse RAMÍREZ, Green Futures; or, How to Enjoy Eco-Apocalypse 331
Antonia PURK, A Photo Album of History: Ekphrasis in Jamaica Kincaid’s "My Garden (Book)": 349
Ingrid GESSNER, “We see the surface, but there is something beyond the surface”: Recovering Masumi Hayashi’s EPA Superfund Site Photo Collages 369
Risk, Posthumanism, and Digital Cultures 389
Michaela CASTELLANOS, "Star Trek IV" and Environmental Risk: Balancing on Irony’s Edge 391
Wojciech MALECKI, From Speculative Darwinism to Interspecies Narratives: The Consequences of Pragmatism for the Posthumanities 405
James DORSON, Critical Posthumanism in the Posthuman Economy: The Case of “Mister Squishy” 423
Babette B. TISCHLEDER, Earth According to Pixar: Picturing Obsolescence in the Age of Digital (Re)Animation 441
Maryann SNYDER-KÖRBER, Flarf: E-Detritus Composition and the Analytical Affordances of a Late Avant-Garde 461
Contributors 483
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