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A dataset of ideophone-like marked words from German children´s books

Ćwiek, Aleksandra

Linguistische Berichte (LB), Bd. 2025 (2025), Iss. 282: S. 83–99

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Bibliografische Daten

Ćwiek, Aleksandra

Abstract

Ideophones are prime examples of linguistic iconicity, that is, the resemblance between aspects of form and meaning in language. Yet, ideophones do not merely resemble events or perceptions; they actively “depict sensory imagery” (Dingemanse 2019). This paper presents a new, openly accessible dataset of ideophone-like marked words collected from German children’s literature. Building on work reported in Ćwiek (2022, Chapter 4), I outline the motivations, data collection methods, and preliminary observations. While extensive research has documented ideophones in languages such as Japanese, Bantu languages, Quechua, and others (Akita 2009; Childs 1988; Dingemanse 2011; Nuckolls 1996; Reiter 2011; Westermann 1937), their role in German remains largely unexplored. Thus, rather than referring to these items as established ideophones, I term them “ideophone-like marked words” to acknowledge uncertainty regarding their grammatical status and iconic potential in German. The dataset is freely available on OSF at https://osf.io/6udxz/ (Ćwiek 2024), offering researchers a valuable resource for investigating the nature and function of ideophone-like expressions in German and beyond.