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Phänomenologische Forschungen 2005

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Karl-Heinz Lembeck | Karl Mertens | Ernst Wolfgang Orth (Hg.)

Phänomenologische Forschungen 2005

Phenomenological Studies Recherches Phénoménologiques

E-Journal

Herausgegeben von Karl-Heinz Lembeck und Karl Mertens und Ernst Wolfgang Orth

Phänomenologische Forschungen 2005. 2005. Herausgegeben im Auftrag der Deutschen Gesellschaft für phänomenologische Forschung unter Mitwirkung von Julia Jonas. 348 Seiten.
2567-5494. eJournal (PDF)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.28937/PHAEFO-2005

Leseprobe

Inhalt

https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

30 Jahre Phänomenologische Forschung
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Welsen, Peter

Nachruf auf Paul Ricoeur
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Luft, Sebastian

Faktizität und Geschichtlichkeit als Konstituentien der Lebenswelt in Husserls Spätphilosophie

Abstract

In this paper I shall present two elements of Husserl’s theory of the life-world, facticity and historicity, which are of exemplary importance for his late phenomenology as a whole. I compare these two notions to two axes upon which Husserl’s phenomenology of the life-world becomes inscribed. Reconsidering and reconstructing Husserl’s late thought under this viewpoint sheds new light on a notoriously enigmatic problem, i.e., the concept of the transcendental and its relation to the „mundane“ – to the world as constituted by transcendental consciousness. Drawing on unpublished manuscript material I claim, specifically, that the transcendental subject, in its „self-enworlding“ activity, as it were, „covers its tracks“ so as to obscure the transcendental origin of the worldly ego. This self-obscuring is itself an eidetic law of transcendental consciousness. The ambiguity in the transcendental/mundane ego is thrown into relief through Husserl’s analyses concerning the corporeal functioning of the lived-body. These considerations help further clarify Husserl’s claim that the transcendental and the factical are „moments of one structure“, while also incorporating the problem of historicity.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Moinat, Frédéric

Sciences humaines, sciences de la nature et procédé d’idéalisation chez Husserl

Abstract

According to Husserl, the process of idealization plays a key role in the distinction between human sciences and nature sciences. Yet if we consider Max Weber’s ideal typical concepts in history and sociology, it appears that they are logically very close to the husserlian ideal essences produced by the process of idealization. This leads us to consider this problem of the distinction between these two methodologies anew in Husserl’s work. Finally, it allows a fruitful discussion of a ‚crisis‘ of human sciences which is in many ways similar to the one Husserl diagnosed in nature sciences.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Lohmar, Dieter

Die phänomenologische Methode der Wesensschau und ihre Präzisierung als eidetische Variation

Abstract

In this contribution I will discuss Husserl’s eidetic method, which is dedicated to discover the apriori structures of consciousness. The method of seeing essences of the Logical Investigations (1900) should mark the opposition of phenomenology as an apriori science of consciousness and empirical psychology. The eidetic method starts as an everyday human ability to recognize equalities in different things, but it can and must be refined to become the basic phenomenological method. In the lecture Phenomenological Psychology (1925) the eidetic method is specified as eidetic variation, which is characterized by the demand for unlimited variation of the starting example in phantasy. – The second part of my article is dedicated to critical considerations. One topic is the problematic interaction of an ideally infinite variation together with the necessary limitation of this variation (to avoid crossing the conceptual demarcations of the starting example). From this point of view questions concerning the true sense and unavoidable limitations of the eidetic method are discussed anew.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Himanka, Juha

Husserl's two truths: Adequate and apodictic evidence

Abstract

Edmund Husserl’s Logical Investigations was the breakthrough of phenomenology. What made it a breakthrough was the new way of explicating truth or evidence as self-givenness or adequacy. Husserl did however also have another interpretation of truth: evidence as indubitability or certainty of apodicticity. Originally Husserl thought that apodicticity increases the evidence of something already adequately given. Yet, in the first Cartesian Meditation Husserl differentiates the two modes of evidence. In this article the way to this split up of evidence is elaborated with the help of some recent publications in Husserliana. It is also suggested that the fact that Husserl has two separate views on truth is one reason for the dispersed state of Husserl- research. This article argues that Husserl’s early view on evidence adequacy is more original and interesting. The real philosophical challenge, however, is to be able to join the two modes of evidence under one strenge Wissenschaft.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Bisin, Lucas

Zum Problem des Verhältnisses von ausdrückenden Akten zu auszudrückenden Akten in der VI. Logischen Untersuchung: Intentionalität des Fühlens

Abstract

In this paper I shall attempt to point out the dynamic and composite nature of the meaning fulfilment in Husserl’s Sixth Logical Investigation with particular regard to the reflective attitude that seems to be involved in expressive acts. The bearing of meaning implicitly points to a recognition of the acts of expression in their specific character and disposition, in order to find their proper expressive form. Although in the Sixth Investigation it remains uncertain whether this reflexive achievement represents a character of the expressive acts themselves, Husserl’s attempts to provide a revision of the text indicate a more complicated, not solely dualistic, relationship. I suggest here that the specific intentionality of feeling plays an important role in mediating between meaning-intention and meaning fulfilment.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Blomme, Henny

Les virages transcendantaux dans le parcours de Sein und Zeit

Abstract

In Being and Time, Heidegger nowhere treats the phenomenological reduction. In his Groundproblems of Phenomenology though, he designates reduction, construction and destruction as the three groundparts of phenomenological method. The whole of this method has thus to be seen as Heideggers alternative for Husserls reduction. But for a subject to be able to undertake this three-part methodological project, it has first to be converted from Husserlian ego to properly ‚Dasein‘. I show that the analytic of existentials of Being and Time can be seen as containing a rather precise description of the course of this conversion. It starts from originarity to end up with the subjects momentary participation in the project of being. It is structured by three turns that I call transcendental, not only because they are not initiated by the subject itself.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Flach, Werner

Zu Kants geschichtsphilosophischem "Chiliasmus"

Abstract

Kant’s concept of chiliasm is part of his research about history. More specifically, it is an aspect of the empiriological strategy which Kant pursues through this research. The aim of this strategy is to combine in methodological necessity experience and reason by way of cultivation, civilisation and moralisation, in order to obtain the general and fundamental dignity of human beings instituted as the „Weltbürgerrecht“, the only complete state of enlightment and as that by apriority the telos of history.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Lindberg, Susanna

Hans Jonas' theory of Life in the face of Responsibility

Abstract

What is the concept of life that, according to Hans Jonas, can and must constitute an object of political responsibility? It is neither mechanist nor purely phenomenological, but rather has a speculative aspect. It is presented through the questions of being, self and teleology: life is a singular’s act of constant creation of itself as a world-relation. Why does Jonas desire the protection of the „image of man“? This makes sense if „image“ is understood not as a given figure, but rather as man’s capacity of freedom and responsibility. If democracy happens in a world as a dialogue with others, than jonassian politics, which concern the very possibility of world and life that does not speak (as in the case of the unborn), are not democratic: yet their democratic element has to be invented.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Die Frage nach dem Anderen zwischen Ethik und Politik der Differenz: eine vorläufige Bilanz

Kant, Ricoeur und Levinas im Horizont sozialontologischen Denkens

Abstract

This paper critically examines the notion of the other as it emerges in ethics and in the so called politics of difference. The author confronts this notion with social-ontological and dialogistic thematizations of otherness. On that basis a radical revision of what ‚difference‘ means is claimed to be neccessary in ethical and political respect.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Miron, Ronny

Transcendence and Dissatisfaction in Jaspers’ Idea of the Self

Abstract

This paper deals with the idea of the search for self, mainly in the thinking of Karl Jaspers. The discussion will focus on the very nature of this search and the power that motivates it. For this purpose, it will employ a phenomenological viewpoint that will follow Jaspers’ course from its first point of departure, in which the self appeared. As an object of observation, up to the point where the self acquired the status of the subject, i.e., appeared as a personal and existential issue. The positively achieved insights about the self and the frustrations involved in this search will be clarified systematically. The author argues that Jaspers’ search was inspired by a constant experience of dissatisfaction, which directed the self to transcend every present understanding of the self and to look for an improved one. Lastly, the search for the self will appear as leading to another search, i.e. that for Being and transcendence.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Kühn, Rolf

Berührung und Haut

Die Aktualität Pierre Maine de Birans für die phänomenologische Rezeption

Abstract

Maine de Biran (1766-1824) has rarely been thought of as a forerunner of phenomenology in German speaking countries, although mere self-apperception, which follows the primacy of practical transcendentality, surfaces in his analysis. Examining the differential lecture of the sense of touch, as well as the ‚Metaphysics of the Hand‘ by J. Derrida, the author questions his monistic premises to perceive the immediacy of any initial endeavour as a motion, which originates in the possibility of life itself. This result in combination with the sensitivity of the skin leads to a radical phenomenological description of immanent self-manifestation in the flesh, bodily subjectivity and the visibility of flesh as body.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Schlimme, Jann E.

Zur Phänomenologie der Suizidalität

Abstract

The borderlines of the current psychiatric and psychological discourses concerning suicidality are ascertained when asked: What is it like to be suicidal? A phenomenological understanding concerning this question presents to us the paradox of suicidality. The suicidal person lives in a contradiction with himself. On the one hand there is the basal feeling of despair and inevitable helpless insufferability, showing life itself as a destructive force. On the other hand the extinguishing of ones own life appears as a salvation, showing death itself as a release not found in life. Indeed the paradox of suicidality – the contradictory meanings of annihilation and salvation – appears incontrovertible and cannot be solved in suicidality, for this requires either the experience of overcoming suicidality or the act of suicide itself.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Rinofner-Kreidl, Sonja

Phänomenologie und Medizin

Entwurf eines Forschungsprogramms

Abstract

This paper pursues two aims. First, it outlines the main intentions of a recently established research project dealing with problems of subjectivity in the field of medicine. Secondly, it discusses Viktor von Weizsäcker’s Gestaltkreis with a view to what this famous physician considers a phenomenological method appropriate to the special requirements of his field of work. Considering whether his ideas make sense from the point of view of a phenomenological philosophy, we try to explain some basic correspondences of phenomenology and Weizsäcker’s anthropological medicine. Doing this, we focus on two issues, namely objectivity and subjectivity, and theory and practice. Referring to the latter there are two meanings of ‚practice‘ which have to be carefully distinguished: natural experience embedded in our daily life-world activities on the one hand, and applications of (natural-)scientific knowledge on the other hand.
https://meiner-elibrary.de/the-impact-of-a-sovereign-default-within-the-euro-zone-on-the-exchange-rate.html/

Rolf, Thomas | Faden, Gerhard | Burchardt, Matthias | Schmitz, Bettina | Lembeck, Karl-Heinz

Buchbesprechungen

Abstract

Martina Plümacher: Wahrnehmung, Repräsentation und Wissen. Edmund Husserls und Ernst Cassirers Analysen zur Struktur des Bewußtseins; Walter Hoeres: Der Weg der Anschauung. Landschaft zwischen Ästhetik und Metaphysik; Anselm Böhmer: Kosmologische Didaktik. Lernen und Lehren bei Eugen Fink; Silvia Stoller, Veronica Vasterling, Linda Fisher (Hg.): Feministische Phänomenologie
und Hermeneutik; Paul Ricoeur: Gedächtnis, Geschichte, Vergessen

Beschreibung

30 Jahre Phänomenologische Forschungen

Peter Welsen
Nachruf auf Paul Ricœur

Beiträge

Sebastian Luft
Faktizität und Geschichtlichkeit als Konstituentien der Lebenswelt in Husserls Spätphilosophie

Frédéric Moinat
Sciences humaines, sciences de la nature et procédé d'idéalisation chez Husserl

Dieter Lohmar
Die phänomenologische Methode der Wesensschau und ihre Präzisierung als eidetische Variation

Juha Himanka
Husserl's two truths: Adequate and apodictic evidence

Luca Bisin
Zum Problem des Verhältnisses von ausdrückenden Akten zu auszudrückenden Akten in der VI. Logischen Untersuchung: Intentionalität des Fühlens

Henny Blomme
Les virages transcendantaux dans le parcours de 'Sein et Zeit'

Werner Flach
Zu Kants geschichtsphilosophischem 'Chiliasmus'

Susanna Lindberg
Hans Jonas's theory of Life in the face of Responsibility

Burkhard Liebsch
Die Frage nach dem Anderen zwischen Ethik und Politik der Differenz: eine vorläufige Bilanz. Kant, Ricœur und Levinas im Horizont sozialontologischen Denkens

Ronny Miron
Transcendence and Dissatisfaction in Jaspers' idea of the Self

Rolf Kühn
Berührung und Haut. Die Aktualität Pierre Maine de Birans (1766-1824) für die phänomenologische Rezeption

Jann E. Schlimme
Zur Phänomenologie der Suizidalität

Bericht

Phänomenologie und Medizin. Entwurf eines Forschungsprogramms (Sonja Rinofner-Kreidl)

Buchbesprechungen

Martina Plümacher: Wahrnehmung, Repräsentation und Wissen. Edmund Husserls und Ernst Cassirers Analysen zur Struktur des Bewußtsein. Berlin: Parerga 2004. (Thomas Rolf)

Walter Hoeres: Der Weg der Anschauung. Landschaft zwischen Ästhetik und Metaphysik. Kusterdingen: Die Graue Edition 2004. (Gerhard Faden)

Anselm Böhmer: Kosmologische Didaktik. Lernen und Lehren bei Eugen Fink. Würzburg: K&N 2002. (Matthias Burchardt)

Silvia Stoller, Veronica Vasterling, Linda Fisher (Hg.): Feministische Phänomenologie und Hermeneutik. Würzburg: K&N 2005. (Bettina Schmitz)

Paul Ricœur: Gedächtnis, Geschichte, Vergessen. München: Fink 2004. (Karl-Heinz Lembeck)

Neuere Literatur zur Phänomenologie

Felix Meiner Verlag: Verlag für Philosophie

Gesamtverzeichnis

Gesamtverzeichnis

Mehr Ansichten

Phänomenologische Forschungen 2005

Phenomenological Studies Recherches Phénoménologiques

E-Journal

Inhalt

30 Jahre Phänomenologische Forschung

Nachruf auf Paul Ricoeur

Faktizität und Geschichtlichkeit als Konstituentien der Lebenswelt in Husserls Spätphilosophie

Sciences humaines, sciences de la nature et procédé d’idéalisation chez Husserl

Die phänomenologische Methode der Wesensschau und ihre Präzisierung als eidetische Variation

Husserl's two truths: Adequate and apodictic evidence

Zum Problem des Verhältnisses von ausdrückenden Akten zu auszudrückenden Akten in der VI. Logischen Untersuchung: Intentionalität des Fühlens

Les virages transcendantaux dans le parcours de Sein und Zeit

Zu Kants geschichtsphilosophischem "Chiliasmus"

Hans Jonas' theory of Life in the face of Responsibility

Die Frage nach dem Anderen zwischen Ethik und Politik der Differenz: eine vorläufige Bilanz

Kant, Ricoeur und Levinas im Horizont sozialontologischen Denkens

Transcendence and Dissatisfaction in Jaspers’ Idea of the Self

Berührung und Haut

Die Aktualität Pierre Maine de Birans für die phänomenologische Rezeption

Zur Phänomenologie der Suizidalität

Phänomenologie und Medizin

Entwurf eines Forschungsprogramms

Buchbesprechungen

Beschreibung

Anmelden über Shibboleth

Felix Meiner Verlag: Verlag für Philosophie

Gesamtverzeichnis

Mehr Ansichten

Phänomenologische Forschungen 2005

Phenomenological Studies Recherches Phénoménologiques

E-Journal

Inhalt

Kant, Ricoeur und Levinas im Horizont sozialontologischen Denkens

Die Aktualität Pierre Maine de Birans für die phänomenologische Rezeption

Entwurf eines Forschungsprogramms

Beschreibung